Top seo Interview Question and Answer

What is SEO?

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of changing the position of a alexa rank & website or a web page in a search engine's search results.
Two Types of SEO

1. On Page Optimization
2. Off Page Optimization

SEO Techniques

Two SEO Techniques are 

1. White Hat SEO
2. Black Hat SEO

What is On Page Optimization?

On-page optimization is one of the types of SEO that refers to factor that gives outcome to a website or web page ranking on Search Engine Results Page . On-Page Optimization means controlling a webpage by you or by your page coding. 

Some of the examples are HTML Code, Meta Tags like Meta Title, Description, Content Quality, Keyword Density, Outbound Links, Image Alt tag etc.

What is Off Page Optimization?

Off Page Optimization is also one of the types of SEO that are not controlled by the page coding.

Examples of Off-page optimization Link building, directory submission Blog posting, Image Sharing, Document Sharing, Video Sharing, Info graphics submission, css submission, Increasing Page Rank and Page Authority, Article submission, yellow pages, Getting high quality links from relevant sites etc.

What is Google?

Google is a web search engine that lets you find other sites on the web based on keyword searches.

What is Page Rank or PR?

Page Rank is a rank that has been provided by Google for each and every Webpage. This Rank ranges from 0 to 10. This Page Rank is calculated by an Algorithm used by Google Web Search Engine. PR of a web page is based on the number of back links that received from other high PR webpage.

What is a Backlink?

Backlink means incoming links to a website or webpage. Inbound links are always better than outbound links. Those links are also known as incoming links, inlinks, inward links etc. Getting backlinks from high PR and relevant site is always good. Inlinks from .org, .edu sites would increase your website or webpage ranking on SERP. Do-follow links are better than No-follow links.

What are out bound Links?

An outbound-link (OBL) or outgoing link is a link from your website or webpage to another website or webpage.

What is a keyword?

Keyword is a word that is used for searching through Search Engines in order to get results related to your searched query.

What is Keyword Density?

Keyword density is the percentage density of a keyword or phrase available on a webpage compared to the total number of words on the page. It is one of the important ranking factors for search engines to display a webpage on the SERP. Providing junk keywords on a page would decrease the ranking of a webpage.

What is Anchor Text?

Anchor text is a clickable hyperlink that is also known as link text, link label and link title. The keyword contained in the anchor text would increase the ranking of a webpage that receives the incoming link.

What are organic results?

The page views come directly through SERP and not through any Off Page Optimization is known as organic results.

What is Googlebot?

Googlebot is the search bot software used by Google to index a webpage. Crawling, Caching and indexing of a webpage happen through this Googlebot by collecting details from that webpage.

What are Meta Tags?

There are several Meta tags used in HTML but the top four tags that are used for SEO are Meta Title, Meta Description, Meta Keywords and Robot tags.

What is Meta Title?

Title is the most important factors for a good SEO of a webpage. These tags should be located within head section. These tags should tell some useful information about that page. A good title tag should contain 60 characters. These titles would appear on the SERP for your website along with the Meta description of that page. Google won't penalize your page if it contains title with more than 60 characters and it skips the remaining characters. If a web page doesn't contain title tag means Google would select the H1 tag as title or it will provide the title by its own.

Always write title tag for the page and not for SEO, if you stuff keywords in you title then Google won't rank your webpage.

What is Meta Description?

A description tag should describe a webpage and it should contain keywords but don't stuff all the keywords. Meaningless description would affect your webpage. A description tag should contain 150 – 160 characters. If you provide meaningless or empty description, Google would take the description from the content available in that page.

What are Meta Keywords?

In early days Meta keywords are the least important tag for Search engine like Google. But it is an easy way to tell our important keywords to search engine. Meta keywords should contain less than 250 characters.

Now Google won't consider Meta keywords as one of the ranking factor.

What is White Hat Seo?

White Hat SEO is one of the SEO techniques that a Search engine always likes. Usage of SEO techniques, tricks and tactics by following search engine rules and regulations, algorithm and policies are known as White Hat SEO.

What is Black Hat Seo?

Black Hat SEO or Negative SEO is a common term for doing SEO Spamming Techniques. Usage of SEO by not following policies and regulations of search engine is called as black hat seo. Some of the black hat seo techniques are

1. Providing Low Quality content or duplicate content on the page
2. Getting backlinks from spammed or adult sites.
3. Giving keyword stuffed content on the page with background color
4. Getting too much backlinks from a single page with different anchor text that targets a single page of your website.
5. Cloaking
6. Google Bowling etc

What is Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. SEO is all about optimizing a website for search engines. SEO is a technique for

• designing and developing a website to rank well in search engine results.
• improving the volume and quality of traffic to a website from search engines.
• marketing by understanding how search algorithms work, and what human visitors might search.

How Search Engine Works?
Search engines perform several activities in order to deliver search results.

Crawling - Process of fetching all the web pages linked to a website. This task is performed by a software, called a crawler or a spider (or Googlebot, in case of Google).

Indexing - Process of creating index for all the fetched web pages and keeping them into a giant database from where it can later be retrieved. Essentially, the process of indexing is identifying the words and expressions that best describe the page and assigning the page to particular keywords.

Processing - When a search request comes, the search engine processes it, i.e. it compares the search string in the search request with the indexed pages in the database.

Calculating Relevancy - It is likely that more than one page contains the search string, so the search engine starts calculating the relevancy of each of the pages in its index to the search string.

Retrieving Results - The last step in search engine activities is retrieving the best matched results. Basically, it is nothing more than simply displaying them in the browser.

Search engines such as Google and Yahoo! often update their relevancy algorithm dozens of times per month. When you see changes in your rankings it is due to an algorithmic shift or something else outside of your control.

Although the basic principle of operation of all search engines is the same, the minor differences between their relevancy algorithms lead to major changes in results relevancy.

What is SEO Copy writing ?
SEO Copy writing is the technique of writing viewable text on a web page in such a way that it reads well for the surfer, and also targets specific search terms. Its purpose is to rank highly in the search engines for the targeted search terms.

Along with viewable text, SEO copywriting usually optimizes other on-page elements for the targeted search terms. These include the Title, Description, Keywords tags, headings, and alternative text.

The idea behind SEO copywriting is that search engines want genuine content pages and not additional pages often called "doorway pages" that are created for the sole purpose of achieving high rankings.

What is Search Engine Rank?
When you search any keyword using a search engine, it displays thousands of results found in its database. A page ranking is measured by the position of web pages displayed in the search engine results. If a search engine is putting your web page on the first position, then your web page rank will be number 1 and it will be assumed as the page with the highest rank.

What is On-Page and Off-page SEO?

On-Page SEO - It includes providing good content, good keywords selection, putting keywords on correct places, giving appropriate title to every page, etc.

Off-Page SEO - It includes link building, increasing link popularity by submitting open directories, search engines, link exchange, etc.

Search Engine Optimization SEO Technique and Methods

Basically Two Type of SEO Technique

White Hat SEO - White hat SEO is the body of approved search engine optimization tactics designed to increase a website's position on a search engine results page (SERP).

It conforms to the search engine's guidelines.

It does not involve in any deception.

It ensures that the content a search engine indexes, and subsequently ranks, is the same content a user will see.

It ensures that a web page content should have been created for the users and not just for the search engines.

It ensures good quality of the web pages.

It ensures availability of useful content on the web pages.

Black Hat SEO - Black hat SEO is more frequently used by those who are looking for a quick financial return on their Web site, rather than a long-term investment on their Web site. Black hat SEO can possibly result in your Web site being banned from a search engine.These techniques are also known as spamdexing.

Attempting ranking improvements that are disapproved by the search engines and/or involve deception.

Redirecting users from a page that is built for search engines to one that is more human friendly.

Redirecting users to a page that was different from the page the search engine ranked.

Serving one version of a page to search engine spiders/bots and another version to human visitors. This is called Cloaking SEO tactic.

Using hidden or invisible text or with the page background color, using a tiny font size or hiding them within the HTML code such as "no frame" sections.

Repeating keywords in the meta tags, and using keywords that are unrelated to the website content. This is called meta tag stuffing.

Calculated placement of keywords within a page to raise the keyword count, variety, and density of the page. This is called keyword stuffing.

Creating low-quality web pages that contain very little content but are instead stuffed with very similar keywords and phrases. These pages are called Doorway or Gateway Pages.

Mirror websites by hosting multiple websites - all with conceptually similar content but using different URLs.

Creating a rogue copy of a popular website which shows contents similar to the original to a web crawler, but redirects web surfers to unrelated or malicious websites. This is called page hijacking.

Search Engine Submission Web Site List - Off Page SEO

Search Engine Submission Web Site List For Off Page SEO

1		https://www.google.com/webmasterstools/submit-url
2		https://www.bing.com/toolbox/submit-site-url
3		https://ziyuan.baidu.com/linksubmit/url
4		https://search.yahoo.com/info/submit.html
5		https://webmaster.yandex.com/site/indexing/reindex/
6		http://www.freewebsubmission.com/
7		http://www.wotbox.com/addurl
8		http://www.usertown.de/submit/
9		http://www.madsubmitter.com/submit-website
10		http://www.socialsubmissionengine.com/Optin/index-adwords-ppc.html
11		https://viesearch.com/submit
12		http://www.secretsearchenginelabs.com/add-url.php
13		https://www.activesearchresults.com/
14		http://www.exalead.com/search/web/submit/
15		http://www.exactseek.com/add.html
16		https://scrubtheweb.com/addurl.html
17		https://www.entireweb.com/free_submission/
18		http://www.gigablast.com/addurl
19		http://www.exalead.fr/search/web/submit/
20		http://somuch.com/submit-links/
21		http://search.sonicrun.com/freelisting
22		http://www.anoox.com/add_for_indexing_free.php
23		http://www.whatuseek.com/addurl.shtml
24		http://www.jayde.com/submit.html
25		http://www.infotiger.com/addurl.html
26		https://www.activesearchresults.com/addwebsite.php
27		https://www.official.my/addurl.php
28		http://www.amfibi.com/add

Press Release Submission Web Site List - Off Page SEO

Press Release Submission Web Site List For Off Page SEO

1		https://www.1888pressrelease.com/
2		http://www.free-press-release.com/
3		https://www.free-press-release-center.info/
4		https://www.npr.org/
5		https://www.openpr.com/
6		http://www.prfree.org/
7		https://clickpress.com/releases/
8		https://www.1888pressrelease.com/
9		http://www.free-press-release.com/
10		http://www.afreego.com/
11		https://onlineprnews.com/
12		http://www.pressbox.co.uk/
13		https://www.newswiretoday.com/
14		https://www.24-7pressrelease.com/
15		https://www.prlog.org/
16		https://www.newswire.ca/
17		https://www.pr-inside.com/
18		https://www.prnewswire.com/
19		https://www.npr.org
20		http://www.pr9.net/
21		https://www.free-press-release-center.info/
22		http://prsync.com/
23		https://www.prfree.com/
24		http://www.marketpressrelease.com/
25		https://express-press-release.net/
26		https://www.prurgent.com/
27		http://www.pr4links.com/
28		http://www.prfire.co.uk/
29		http://www.theopenpress.com/
30		http://www.indiaprwire.com/
31		http://www.easy-pressrelease.com/
32		http://www.prweb.com/
33		http://www.hungarynewswire.com/
34		https://www.isnare.com/
35		http://www.prhwy.com/
36		http://www.briefingwire.com/
37		https://newpressrelease.com/
38		http://www.postafreepressrelease.com/
39		http://www.prbd.net/
40		http://www.pressreleaseping.com/
41		https://ukprwire.com/
42		https://pressexposure.com/
43		http://www.exactrelease.org/
44		http://www.freeprnow.com/
45		https://www.forpressrelease.com/

Top ten social networking web sites in the world

Top ten social networking sites in the world

1. Facebook (World website Rank: 3 ) Social Networking Rank: 1

Facebook is a social network service and website launched in February 2004 that is operated and privately owned by Facebook, Facebook has more than 500 + million active users. Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommates and fellow computer science students.

2. Twitter (World website Rank: 12) Social Networking Rank: 2

Twitter is a website, owned and operated by Twitter Inc., which offers a social networking and microblogging service, enabling its users to send and read other users’ messages called tweets. Tweets are text-based posts of up to 140 characters displayed on the user’s profile page.

3. LinkedIn (World website Rank: 30) Social Networking Rank: 3

LinkedIn is a business-oriented social networking site. Founded in December 2002 and launched in May 2003, it is mainly used for professional networking. LinkedIn had more than 80 + million registered users, spanning more than 200 countries and territories worldwide

4. Google + (World website Rank: 1) Social Networking Rank: 4

This site has 300 million monthly active users and is used for relationship marketing. It has over a 53 percent positive interaction between Google+ users and brands.

5. YouTube (World website Rank: 2) Social Networking Rank: 5

YouTube is expected to generate $5.6 billion in gross revenue in 2016. Currently, there are 6 billion hours of video watched on YouTube per month and 1 billion videos watched over mobile phones per day.

6. Pinterest (World website Rank: 79) Social Networking Rank: 6

Pinterest marketing is another social media tool helping brands to grow rapidly. There are over 70 million users of Pinterest of which 80 percent are women and 20 percent are men. Over 9 million users have connected their accounts to Facebook.

7. Instagram (World website Rank: 14) Social Networking Rank: 7

Marketers know the usefulness of Instagram marketing and use Instagram to market products and services. It is a wonderful platform to share visual stories. There are more than 300 million monthly active users on Instagram, of which 75 million are daily active users. Instagram is widely being used for business marketing.

8. Tumblr (World website Rank: 58) Social Networking Rank: 8

This microblogging platform is used for sharing photos, videos, audio, quotes, text or anything that you’d like to market. It has more than 420 million users and 217 million blogs created, making it a favorite.

9. Flickr (World website Rank: 362) Social Networking Rank: 9

This image and video hosting social network has over 3.5 million images uploaded daily by users and offers massive online photo storage.

10. Reddit (World website Rank: 6) Social Networking Rank: 10

Reddit is a social networking site used for entertainment purposes, where registered members share content and direct links. It has 174 million monthly unique visitors.

Recommended:

Top 10 Indian bloggers (Web site) and their Adsense Income

Top 22 Off Page SEO Tools

Top Ten Reasons You Should Quit Facebook

Top 10 On Page SEO Techniques

Science's Top 10 Most Beautiful Physics Experiments

Top 10 High Page Rank Question and Answer Sites List For Off Page SEO

Top 10 High PR Question and Answer Website List For SEO Backlinks

1		https://answers.yahoo.com/
2		http://www.answers.com/Q/
3		https://www.quora.com/
4		http://www.ehow.com/
5		https://superuser.com/
6		https://stackoverflow.com/
7		https://able2know.org/
8		https://www.theanswerbank.co.uk/
9		https://www.blurtit.com/
10		https://www.askdeb.com/
11		https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/
12		https://ask.fm/

Top 10 On Page SEO Techniques.

1. Title Tag

2. Meta Tag

3. Proper Use of Heading Tags

4. Alt Attributes on Images

5. Title Attributes on Links

6. XML Sitemap

7. Relevant Content

8. Link Building

9. Social Media

10. A Few SEO Don’ts — Flash and Splash

Top Ten Article Directory Sites As Ranked on Alexa.com

1. ezinearticles.com

2. articlesbase.com
3. buzzle.com
4. goarticles.com
5. articlesnatch.com
6. articledashboard.com
7. articlealley.com
8. searchwarp.com
9. amazines.com
10. selfgrowth.com

Recommended:

Top 10 Indian bloggers (Web site) and their Adsense Income

Top 22 Off Page SEO Tools

Top Ten Reasons You Should Quit Facebook

Top 10 On Page SEO Techniques

Science's Top 10 Most Beautiful Physics Experiments

Top ten social networking sites in the world

Top 10 indian bloggers (Web site) and their Adsense Income

1 . Name - Amit Agarwal

Blog - Labnol.org

Alexa Rank of Labnol.org – 2000

Estimated Adsense Revenue per month – $ 36,000 / Month

About – In the year 2004 amit quit his lavish job at Goldman sachs and turned a full time blogger. He writes about software and internet tools. IIT passout amit now drives Honda CRV and lives life his size in New Delhi the way he want, with his adsense and affiliate income.

2. Name – Amit Bhwanai

Blog – AmitBhawani.com

Alexa rank of AmitBhawani.com – 4500

Estimated Adsense revenue – $15,000 Per Month

About – Amit bhawani started writing on his tech blog in year 2007 and pumped up different topics like career, health and travel in his blog. His blog has continuously jumped up in alexa ranking over due course of time. He now runs his own SEO firm in Hyderabad.

3. Name – Harsh Agrawal

Blog – Shoutmeloud.com

Alexa Rank of Shoutmeloud.com – 3900

Estimated Adsense Revenue – $11,000

About – 20 Something Harsh Agrawal quit his job at Convergys to become a professional blogger. He now writes on bloging, wordpress, tips and ways to make money online. He now lives in New Delhi and blogs regularly to earn his income blended with freedom.

4. Name – Jaspal Singh

Blog – Savedelete.com

Alexa Rank - 8000

Estimated adsense revenue - $10,000

About – Satpal is a mechanical engineering graduate who took his blog at the peak of success in less than a year with his sheer dedication and ability to blog like a maniac. His other hobby is hitting the gym once his fingers get stressed.

5 . Name – Arun Prabhudesai

Blog – Trak.in

Alexa rank of Trak.in – 10,000

Estimated Adsense Revenue – $9000 / Month

About – Arun writes about business trends and startups and is an avid internet geek. He started his blog in 2007 and has gradually moved up the ladders to become one of the best business bloggers in the blogging arena.

6. Name – Nirmal

Blog – NirmalTV.com

Alexa Rank of Nirmaltv.com – 12,000

Estimated Adsense Revenue – $8500 / Month

About – Nirmal is a Civil engineer by education and IT professional by profession. He writes about freeware reviews, internet tips and tricks. Coming from a small town named kochi, Nirmal has changed his life through blogging.

7. Name – Rohit Langde

Blog – BlogSolute.com

Alexa Rank – 13,000

Estimated Adsense Income – $8,000

About – Rohit was a simple student from G.H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur till he realised he can do, Not so simple things in life and he created a successful blog in his 4th year itself.He is now out of college and happy living his life on Adsense.

8. Name – Rahul Bansal

Blog – devilsworkshop.org

Alexa rank of Devilworkshop.org – 14,000

Estimated Adsense Revenue – $6500 / Month

About – Rahul Bansal is a computer engineer turned full time blogger and writes about Tech trends and web 2.o . His have changed his life and every bit from it from adsense money and evolved into an Entrepreneur.

9 . Name – Honey Singh

Blog – honeytechblog.com

Alexa rank of Honeytechblog.com – 20,000

Estimated adsense Revenue – $4500 per Month

About – Honeysingh is a fresh grad out of college and is a full time tech blogger. He has opened his company Mediaredefined and constantly writes for his successful blog.

10. Name – Srinivas Tamada

Blog – 9lessons.info

Alexa rank of 9lessons.info – 19,000

Estimated Adsense revenue – $4000

About - Srinivas is a 20 something programming freak and his blog revoles about programming. He is one of the blogger who don’t pay a penny for hosting charges and domain name booking and is earning a handsome sum form Google.

Blog Commenting Web Sites List For Back Link

https://constructionduniya.blogspot.com/.

http://constructionanddesign.blogspot.com/.

http://timvannus.blogspot.com/.

http://houseconstructionindia.blogspot.com/.

http://bpandc.blogspot.com/.

https://civilengineerblogger.blogspot.com/.

https://learnandearnd5.blogspot.com/.

http://freshersengineerjob.blogspot.com/p/top-construction-companies-in-india_20.html.

http://constructionmarketingideas.blogspot.com/.

http://constructioncode.blogspot.com/.

http://txdotsanantonio.blogspot.com/.

http://kubmajorprojects.blogspot.com/.

http://erl-construction.blogspot.com/.

http://jrl-construction.blogspot.com/.

http://ccl6-construction.blogspot.com/.

https://thomson-line.blogspot.com/.

http://engineeringchallenges.blogspot.com/2011/09/palm-island.html.

https://downtown-line.blogspot.com/.

http://ppsconstruction.blogspot.com/.

http://phdtalk.blogspot.com/2013/01/sulfur-concrete-in-plain-english.html.

http://marinenotes.blogspot.com/.

http://richmondvaprocurementconstructionbids.blogspot.com/.

PDF Submission Web Site List

PDF Submission Web Site List For SEO

1		https://issuu.com/
2		https://www.scribd.com/
3		http://pdfsr.com/
4		https://www.free-ebooks.net/
5		https://www.2shared.com/
6		http://www.authorstream.com/
7		https://en.pdf24.org/
8		https://www.smashwords.com/
9		https://www.4shared.com/
10		https://www.mediafire.com/
11		https://en.calameo.com/
12		https://www.edocr.com/